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?? ????? ??? ??? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????????? ?? ????? ??????, ????? ???? ??????????? ????? ????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????????????????? ???? ? ?????????? ??? ? ??????????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???.

?? ??? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????????? ????????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ???, ?????? ?????????? ? ????????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ???????????? (? ???? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???? ??? ????????). ????? ? ????????? ??? ???????????? ????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??? ????????????????? ??? ????? ??? (?? ??? ????? ?????????????? ??? ??????????????? ?????), ? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ?? 800 ??? ??????????? ?? ??????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ??? ?? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ??? ????????????.

?? ???????????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ?? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??????????????? ????? (??????????? ????????, ?????? ??? ????????). ????????????, ?? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ???? ??? ??????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????????, ????????? ?? 40% ??? ????? (?????? 25% ??? ?? 2019). ?????????? ???????????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ? ??????????? ?????????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????????? ??? ???????????? ?????? (???? ???????? ?????????? ????????, ???????? ??? ????????? ? ???????? ?? ???????????) ??? ?????? ?? ¼ ??? ?????  ??????????? ???????????? ?? ??????????? ??????????? ??????.

??????????? ???????, ?? ???????? ???????? (i) ???? ???????????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? (????? ????? 10% ???? ?????????? ?? ???????????, ??? 40% ???????? ???????) ??? (ii) ???? ?????????? ??? ???????? ??????? (36% ??? ?????) ?? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???????????. ?? ???? ???? ??? ??????????, ? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????? ????????????, ????? ?? 58% ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ??????????? ??? ???????? ????????????? ??????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??????????. ???????, ? ?????????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ??? ??????????? (?.?. ????????? ??????????? ????????, ??????? ??????????? ???????????), ?? ???? ?? 42% ?? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? (????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????????).

????? ??? ??????????? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????????, ? ?????????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ?????????????????? ??????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ???, ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????:

• ??? ?????????? ??????????, ??? ?? ???????????? ? ????????? ??? ???????????? ??? ?? ???????????? ????? ???????????? (??????????? ??? ?????????? ?? ???? ?? ???????????? ? ????????? ???????? ??? ???????????? ?????? ??? ?????????????? ??????).
• ??? ??????????????? ?????????? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ????????? ????????? (???? ? ????????? ??? ?? ????? ??????????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???????????? ?.?. clusters).

? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ??????????????, ????? (i) ?? ?????????? ????? ??? “?????????????? ?????” ???? ???????? ??? ???????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ??? (ii) ??????? ????????? ??????????????? (??? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????????????? ?????????????) ??????????????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????????.

????? ??? ?? ?????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???

??? «????????» ???????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ???????? ??? 1?? ???????? 2024, ??? ????????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ??? ???????????? ?????, ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? «?????? ??? ??????????» ??? ?? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ??????? ????????.

??????????, ? ??????????? ?????? ????? ???????? (??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????????) ???? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ??? ????????? ??? ???????????? ?????.

? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????? ????????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ?? ????????? ??? ???????? ??? ?????, ?? ???????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ??????????????. ??????? ????????? ? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ?? ??? ???????? ??? ????????????.

??????, ???? ??????????????, ? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ?? ?????? ?????????????? ???? 2023 (base effect ??? ????? ??? 5 ??????????? ???????) “??????” ?????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????????????? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ????? (+3,0% ?? ????????????????? ?????).

???? ? ???????????? (?? ???? ???????? ????????????? ????????????) ????????????? ??? ??????????????? ????? ?????????????? ???:

(i) ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ?????????? (1,14% ?? ????? ???????????????? ????????????? ?????, ?????? 1,08% ??? ???????), ???

(ii) ?? ????? ???????????, ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ??????????-????? (+315 ???.) ?? ?????????? ??? ????????? ?????? ??? ?? 2001.

• ????? ??? ??? «?????? ??? ??????????: ???????? (2? ??????? 2024)»

??????????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????????????? ??? ? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ??? 1? ???????. ??? ????????????:

• ?????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ??, ??? ??????????? ?? ??????? ?????????????? ??? ??????????? ??? ??????????????? ?????.
• ??????, ???? ?? ?????????? ??????? (??? ????? ??? +5%), ???????? ? ????????? ??? ?? ?????? ????????? (?????? ?? ?????????????? ??? ???????????????????, ???? ??????????????).
• ????? ?????????????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ?????????? – ?????? ??? ?? ????????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ?????????? ??????????????, ? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????????. ?????????? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? 1-2%. ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? (??? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ?????) ??? ???????????? ???-?????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ??? ???????????? ??????????? (???? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ???????).

??????????? ?? ???????? ????, ?? ?????? ????????-????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ??? ???????? (+2,2%, ??? +3,0% ?? 1? ???????), ? ????? ?????????????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???????? (+15% ??? +6% ??? +3% ??? -9% ?????????? ??? ?????? ????????-????? ?????? ??? 1?? ????????).

?????????, ?? ????????? ??????? (???? ?????????? ???????????, ?????? ??????????? ??? ??????????? ????????????? ??? ??????????, ??? ??????? ??????????? ?????????????? ???????? ????????), ?????????? ???? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ??????????? ????????? (?????????? ??? ?????????? ????? ?????????) ??? 2? ??????? ??? ????? (?? 4,3% ??? 2,6% ?? 1? ???????).

??? ???? ?? ??????, ????????? ??? ? ??????????????? ?????? ?? 2024 ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? 3,5%, ?? ?? 2? ??????? ?? ??????? ?? 6,5% (?????? +0,9% ??? 1? ???????). ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ????????:

• ????? ??????? ??????????, ???????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?? ???????????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ?????????? ??? ??? ?????????????? ??? ????????? ??????????, ???
• ????? ??????????? ??????? ???????????, ????????? ??? ????????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????????? ??? 2023, ???????????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????????? ???????? ?? ????????? ???????. ??????, ???? ? ?????????? ???????? – ??? ?????????????? ?????? ?? ½ ??? ????????? ????????? ??? 2024 – ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??????????? ????????? ???????????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?????????? ??? ??? ??????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????.

????: www.cnn.gr

?? ??? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ?? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????????, ?????????????? ??? ????????? ?????????, ? ?????????? ??????? ??? ???????????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ????????. ?? ???? ?? ???????, ? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? (???) ?????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ?? 600 ??? ??? ?? ?????????? ????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ??????????? ??? ????????? ??????????.

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